The bottom line first: yes, they can. Just be sure to remove the seeds and rind, and keep the portion in check.
Watermelon is 92% water, which makes it a great hydrating snack in the summer. It contains vitamins A and C and potassium, and with almost no fat or sodium, it ranks among the safer fruits a dog can eat. It's not a toxic food like chocolate or grapes.
As a rule, treats shouldn't make up more than 10% of a dog's daily caloric needs. Watermelon is fairly low in calories at about 30 kcal per 100 g, so here's a rough guide by weight.
If you're curious about your dog's daily caloric needs, you can find out with our dog food portion calculator. Ten percent of the daily calories it gives you is your treat limit.
Because watermelon contains sugar, it's not recommended for dogs with diabetes. For dogs with kidney disease, it's safest to consult your vet before feeding it, given the potassium content. If it's your dog's first time, start with a small amount and watch for diarrhea over the next day or so.
Human juices and ice cream are off-limits because they contain too much sugar and sweeteners. In particular, the xylitol found in sugar-free products is highly toxic to dogs and must be avoided entirely. Only fresh watermelon flesh given directly is safe.
A small amount usually passes through in the stool, but if you notice vomiting, lethargy, or a bloated, swollen belly, there may be a risk of intestinal blockage โ head to the vet right away.
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This content is general information and does not replace veterinary diagnosis. If your pet shows unusual symptoms after feeding, contact a vet.