At midday, asphalt can get hot enough to cook an egg. And your dog isn't wearing shoes.
Press the back of your hand or a bare foot against the asphalt for 7 seconds. If it's too hot to hold there, it's hot enough to burn your dog's paw pads too. On a day when the air temperature is 30ยฐC, the midday asphalt surface can climb to 50โ60ยฐC. Paw pads burn more easily than you'd think, and once blisters or peeling set in, recovery can take weeks.
Dogs have almost no sweat glands, so they lower their body temperature mainly by panting. Excessive panting and drooling, a bright red tongue and gums, staggering, and vomiting are all signs of heatstroke. Move your dog to the shade at once, wet the body (especially the belly and armpits) with lukewarm water, and get to a vet. Ice water constricts the blood vessels and actually works against you. Brachycephalic (flat-faced) breeds like pugs and bulldogs, senior dogs, and overweight dogs are especially at risk.
Water and a portable bowl are essential, and give your dog plenty of cool water after the walk. You can check the right daily water intake with the Water Intake Calculator. Cooling mats and cooling vests help, but shoes (booties) can be stressful for a dog that isn't used to them, so practice at home before using them.
Yes, cutting back is better than forcing a full walk. You can make up for the lost activity with indoor nose work (hiding treats) and tug play, which does plenty to relieve stress.
If you see limping, paw licking, or pads that are red or peeling, cool them with cool water for 5 to 10 minutes and then see a vet. Applying ointment on your own can be dangerous because your dog may lick and swallow it, so it is safest to follow your vet's instructions.
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This content is general information and does not replace veterinary diagnosis. If your pet shows unusual symptoms, contact a vet.