Cats are naturally light drinkers. That's why it's up to you, as their owner, to encourage them to drink.
Thanks to their desert-dwelling ancestors, cats have a weak sense of thirst. The problem is that chronic dehydration is a key cause of the most common feline illnesses โ cystitis, urinary stones, and chronic kidney disease. Cats fed only dry food are especially prone to falling short on water.
The guideline is 40โ60 ml per kg of body weight per day. For a 4 kg cat, that's about 160โ240 ml a day. If your cat eats wet food, the moisture in the food counts too, so it's perfectly normal for them to appear to drink less. You can check your own cat's target amount right away with the Daily Water Intake Calculator.
On the flip side, a sudden increase in drinking (sustained intake of more than 100 ml per kg of body weight) is also a warning sign. It can be an early symptom of kidney disease, diabetes, or hyperthyroidism. If a change in water intake continues for more than a week โ especially in a cat over 7 years old โ it's safest to have a blood test done.
No. Most adult cats can't digest lactose and will get diarrhea. If you really want to offer some, give lactose-free milk made specifically for cats, and only as an occasional treat.
It often takes a few weeks for cats to get used to one. Don't remove the old water bowl โ keep the fountain next to it, and check whether the product is a quiet one. Cats sensitive to sound sometimes avoid a fountain because of the motor noise.
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This content is general information and does not replace veterinary diagnosis. If your pet shows unusual symptoms, contact a vet.